孙中山的“社会主义”经济思想  

Dr. SUN Yat - sen's Socialist Economic Thought

作　　者：李平民[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学人文学院,上海200433

出　　处：《华东师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2001年第1期67-72,共6页Journal of East China Normal University（Humanities and Social Sciences）

摘　　要：孙中山倡导“举政治革命、社会革命毕其功于一役”以振兴中华,主张学习西方先进文明,但坚决反对全盘西化;主张通过发展工商业以富国强兵,但设想通过实行“社会主义”以避免资本主义弊端而后来居上。由于时代的局限性,孙中山的“社会主义经济”思想虽然具有很大的空想性,但不乏真知灼见,为后世留下了宝贵的精神财富。Dr. SUN Yat - sen advocated that China's rejuvenation should be achieved through the political and social revolution, that China should learn advanced Western civilization and at the same time set itself against occidentalization entirely, and that China should make itself wealthy and build up its military power through developing manufacture and trade. He even tried to put socialism into practice so that China could avoid capitalist disadvantages and surpass those developed countries. Owing to the limitation of times Dr. SUN Yat - sen's socialist economic thought was quite Utopia; however, he still left us some precious spiritual heritage.

关 键 词：均贫富 三民主义 社会主义 资本主义 孙中山 经济思想 “节制资本” 

分 类 号：F092[经济管理—政治经济学]