中国进口铁矿石定价权缺失的原因及对策  

A Study on the Reasons and Countermeasures of China's Lacking of Imported Iron Ore Pricing Power

作　　者：方文[1] 汪五一[1] 滕蔚然[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学商学院,安徽马鞍山243002

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2014年第2期55-60,共6页Journal of Yibin University

基　　金：安徽工业大学研究生创新研究基金(2012099)

摘　　要：中国铁矿石国际定价权的缺失是国内、国际因素交互影响的结果:国内方面有铁矿石需求不断增长、钢铁行业集中度偏低、对外贸易依存度较高等因素;国际方面有铁矿石市场寡头垄断、政治利益冲突等因素。因此,国家应加快企业整合,提高钢铁行业集中度,并发展期货市场等;企业应对内建立采购联盟,对外联合国外钢企,提升我国在国际铁矿石市场的定价权。The main findings of this paper are as ibllows： China＇ s lacking of imported iron ore pricing power is the re- sult of interaction of domestic and international factors. The main domestic factors involve the growing demand of do- mestic iron ore, the low concentration degree of steel industry and the higher dependence on foreign trade. The princi- pal factors worldwide include the monopoly in the iron ore market, the conflicts of political interest and etc. Finally, the paper will put forward reasonable countermeasures from the two levels of government and enterprises. The gover- ment should fake measures to intergrate the steal industry and develop the futures market while the domestic enterpri- ses should establish purchasing alliance and cooperate with foreign steel enterprises to enhance the pricing power of China in the international iron ore market.

关 键 词：进口铁矿石 定价权 格兰杰因果检验 

分 类 号：F752.61[经济管理—国际贸易]