XY区高危人群艾滋病知识行为调查  

Survey of the Knowledge of AIDS and Related Behaviors among High Risk Group in XY District

作　　者：梅钧[1] 孔飞勇[2] 饶敏[1] 汪鑫[1] 涂波涌[2] 

机构地区：[1]九江学院基础医学院 [2]九江市浔阳区疾病预防控制中心,江西九江332000

出　　处：《九江学院学报（自然科学版）》2014年第1期86-88,共3页Journal of Jiujiang University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究2011年度规划项目(编号JC1119)成果之一

摘　　要：目的了解九江市XY区高危人群的艾滋病流行状况、流行因素及艾滋病知识知晓情况,为制定艾滋病干预措施提供依据。方法随机抽取XY区娱乐场所和街头高危人员400人,开展流行病学调查及血清学检测。结果被调查高危人员,艾滋病知识知晓率为97.72%;最近一次与客人发生性行为时使用安全套的比例为96.30%;未检出HIV抗体阳性,梅毒螺旋体抗体阳性1.50%,丙型肝炎抗体检测均为阴性。结论对高危人群做好艾滋病专业知识的宣传教育极为重要,相关措施的正确选用能有效防止艾滋病的传播和蔓延。Objective To understand the situation of AIDS epidemic , epidemiological factors and AIDS related knowledge among high risk group in Xunyang district and provide the basis for development of AIDS interventions .Meth-od Individuals were selected from four construction sites by randomized cluster sampling and were subjected to epidemiolog -ical investigations and serological testing .Result 97.72% respondents gave correct answers on 6 of 8 questions about AIDS related knowledge .In rate of using condoms who had had sex with commercial sexual partners accounted for 96.30%.HIV antibodies were not detected , and the positive rate of syphilis antibodies was 1.50%.Conclusion Health education on the prevention and control of AIDS could enhance the public to know more AIDS knowledge and could effec -tively control the further spread of AIDS .

关 键 词：艾滋病 暗娼 行为 知晓率 调查 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学]