昆虫乙酰胆碱酯酶研究进展  

Research Progress in Insect Acetylcholinesterase

作　　者：林璐璐[1] 陈浩梁[1] 谢明惠[1] 苏卫华[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2014年第7期2053-2055,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003025);安徽省农业科学院院长青年基金项目(13B1111)

摘　　要：昆虫乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)是昆虫体内神经传导的一种关键酶,是有机磷类和氨基甲酸酯类农药的重要作用靶标。介绍了昆虫AChE研究的历史和现状,并分别从昆虫AChE的分子特性、ace基因、昆虫抗药性和农药残留检测4个方面进行了探讨,以期为昆虫AChE的深入研究提供理论依据。Acetylcholinesterase （ACHE） is one of the key enzymes in the insect nerve conduction, and also is the important target of organophosphate and carbamate pesticide. The history and status of research on insect AChE were introduced, and 4 aspects were separately dis- cussed, including the molecular formula, ace gene, insect resistance and application in pesticide residue testing, so as to provide a theoretical basis for further study of insect ACHE.

关 键 词：昆虫 乙酰胆碱酯酶 ACE基因 抗药性 农药残留检测 

分 类 号：S186[农业科学—农业基础科学]