清末民初中国女子教育的兴起与初步发展——以《申报》为视角  

Rising and Preliminary Development of China's Women Education at the End of Qing Dynasty and in the Early Republic of China——focusing on Shenbao

作　　者：戴娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学社会学院历史系

出　　处：《教育与考试》2013年第6期90-94,共5页Education and Examinations

摘　　要：清末民初是女子教育兴起和初步发展的重要时期,女子学校起源于教会学校。民间和官方对举办女学的支持为女子学校的兴办提供了良好的基础;学校管理方面兼顾了女子学校的特殊性,对学生和教员都有严格的规定;在科目设置上体现了培养"贤妻良母"的教育目标。但由于传统观念的影响,当时的中国女子教育存在一定的不足之处。《申报》是研究近代史的重要资料,为研究清末民初中国女子教育提供了重要的视角。The end of the Qing Dynasty is the important time for the development of women education. Women school is originated in the church school, and the support from the folk and the official provides a good foundation for the establishment of women＂ s school. Considering the specialty of women＂ s schools, there are strict requirements for students and faculty, and subjects are designed to show the education goals which focus on cultivating good wives and good mothers. Due to the influence of traditional ideas, women education has some shortages at that time. Shenbao is a significant material for modem history research, and it also provides a special view for the research of China＇s women education at the end of Qing Dynasty and in the early Republic of China.

关 键 词：清末民初 女子教育 《申报》 

分 类 号：K251[历史地理—历史学] G776[历史地理—中国史]