赖特建筑思想与徽派古村落生态设计思维的比较研究  

A Comparative Study of Wright's Architectural Thought and the Ecological Design Thinking of Huizhou Ancient Villages

作　　者：钱安明[1,2] 陆小彪[2] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学艺术学院,江苏苏州215123 [2]安徽农业大学轻纺工程与艺术学院,安徽合肥230036

出　　处：《安徽农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第2期35-37,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural University:SOC.SCI.

基　　金：安徽农业大学繁荣发展哲学社会科学基金重点立项项目(2011zxshzd1:<徽州传统聚落营造中的生态智慧及启示研究>);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(SK2012B168:<徽州古建筑的生态聚落观和发展的研究>)

摘　　要：现代主义建筑大师赖特的"有机设计"作品中蕴含的生态思维与中国传统文化密切相关。以"流水别墅"设计思想的解析为例,实地考察安徽古村落建筑群,以苏州古典园林和日本建筑为中介,比较赖特建筑设计与徽派民居的异同,分析其共有的徽州文化与建筑生长思想,阐明生态设计思维的基础和发展总趋势。The ecological thinking reflected in the modernist architect Wright＇ s ＂organic design＂ is closely related with Chinese traditional culture. Taking the design ideas of ＂water villa＂ as an example, based on the on-the-spot investigation about the historical village buildings of Anhui, the paper compares Wright＇s architectural designing with Hui-style ancient dwellings, with Suzhou classical gardens and Japanese architecture as an intermediary. The paper also analyzes their shared cultural background and the thought on the growth of architecture, and clarifies the basis and general development trend of eco-design thinking.

关 键 词：赖特建筑 建筑思维 生态设计 徽派古村落 生态文明 

分 类 号：TU80[建筑科学]