基于ISO 8611实验研究木托盘构件尺寸对性能的影响  

Analysis of Effect of Component Size on the Performance of the Wood Pallet Based on ISO 8611

作　　者：王久龙[1] 韩雪山[2] 陈志强[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学,天津300222 [2]中国包装科研测试中心,天津300457

出　　处：《包装工程》2014年第7期39-43,48,共6页Packaging Engineering

摘　　要：目的分析ISO 8611—2011检测技术,研究木托盘垫块和底铺板尺寸的变化对木托盘性能的影响。方法基于ISO 8611—2011对2种垫块和底铺板尺寸不同的木制平托盘进行气囊弯曲试验、垫块冲击试验和底铺板冲击试验。结果托盘气囊弯曲试验中的平均变形量分别为8.36 mm和9.05mm,极限载荷平均值分别为4840.4 kg和4739.8 kg,垫块冲击试验中的平均冲击次数分别为2.9次和9.3次,底铺板冲击试验中的平均冲击次数为5.2次和4.5次。结论在托盘垫块受到冲击时,其抗冲击能力受中间垫块的尺寸和垫块与铺板连接的钉子数量及钉子排列方式的影响较大。Objective To analyze ISO 8611--2011 detection technology, and study the influence of the dimension of block and bottom deck on the performance of the wood pallet. Methods Air-bag bending test, block impact test and bottom deck im- pact test were performed for the test pallets with different dimensions of pallets block and bottom deck based on ISO 8611-- 2011. Results In the air-bag bending test, the average deformations were 8.36 mm and 9.05 mm, respectively, and the aver- age ultimate loads were 4840.4 kg and 4739.8 kg, respectively. In the block impact test, the average impact times were 2.9 and 9.3, respectively. In the bottom deck impact test, the average impact times were 5.2 and 4.5, respectively. Conclusion The experiments indicated that the middle block dimensions and the number of nails connecting the block with the deck and the nail arrangement had strong influences on the impact resistance of the pallet when the block was impacted.

关 键 词：托盘检测 ISO 8611 弯曲性能 抗冲击性能 

分 类 号：TB485.3[一般工业技术—包装工程] TB487