论字典、词典、语典三分  

On the Division of Character Dictionaries,Lexicons and Set-phrase Dictionaries

作　　者：温端政[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省社会科学院语言研究所,太原030006

出　　处：《辞书研究》2014年第2期1-9,93,共9页Lexicographical Studies

摘　　要：文章论述了语文辞书中字典、词典、语典三分的理论依据、事实基础,及其主要意义。认为"语词分立"是"三分"的理论依据。语典的大量编纂和出版,为"三分"奠定了事实基础。"三分"的主要意义是:有利于语文辞书编纂的分工,使字典、词典、语典各司其职;有利于语典编纂的研究和语典学的建立;有利于汉语语汇研究和语汇学的建立与完善。This paper probes into the theoretical and factual bases of dividing linguistic Chinese dictionaries into character dictionaries,lexicons,and set-phrase dictionaries and the significance of such a division. First,the'division between the phrase and word'is the theoretical basis for the'tri-division '. Second,the compilation and publication of large numbers of set-phrase dictionaries are the factual basis for this division. Third,such a division benefits labor division in dictionary making,enables each type of dictionaries to perform its own functions well,makes for set-phrase dictionary making and research,and facilitates researches in Chinese vocabulary and the establishment of the study of phrases.

关 键 词：字典 词典 语典 三分 

分 类 号：H16[语言文字—汉语]