中国市场交易秩序的社会基础--兼评中国社会是陌生社会还是熟悉社会  

The Social Foundation of Chinese Market Order: A Concurrent Comment on the Argument that Chinese Society is Acquaintance Society or Stranger Society

作　　者：刘少杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学

出　　处：《社会学评论》2014年第2期28-34,共7页Sociological Review of China

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“和谐社会建设背景下完善市场交易秩序的本土化研究”(项目号:10ASH005)

摘　　要：市场交易秩序实质上是交易者的行为秩序,而交易者的行为方式一定受特定的社会关系制约。因此,只有在同社会关系或社会基础的密切联系中,才能清楚地揭示市场交易秩序生成的根据和问题的症结。中国市场经济存在于注重伦理关系的熟悉社会基础之上,尽管熟悉社会已受到了陌生关系的强烈冲击,但熟悉社会的本质没发生改变。关于陌生社会已经到来,以及中国社会是一个"半熟人社会"和"无主体熟人社会"的判断,都值得进一步商榷,应当以人们的思维方式和行为方式变化为根据,对中国社会变迁作出符合实际的判断。Market trading order is essentially the order of traders＇ behavior which must be restricted by certain social relationships. So only pay close attention to social relationships, can we clearly reveal the crux of the problem and the foundation on which market order can be generated. Chinese market economy was built on the basis of acquaintance society, where ethical relationships are very important. Even though acquaintance society has been strongly influenced by the strange relationships, the essence of society does not change. These judgments that Chinese society is Stranger Society, Semi-acquaintance Society or Non-subject Acquaintance Society are all need to discuss. We should be based on the changes in people＇s way of thinking and behavior, and then make an actual judgment on Chinese social change.

关 键 词：交易秩序 熟悉社会 陌生社会 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理]