木棉纤维及其混纺针织面料的开发  

Kapok Fiber and Development of Kapok Blended Knitted Fabrics

作　　者：曹毅[1] 王琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南工程学院,河南郑州450007

出　　处：《纺织服装科技》2013年第3期30-34,共5页Technology of Textile & Apparel

基　　金：河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目（12A540001）

摘　　要：对木棉纤维的性能进行测试，得出结论：木棉纤维长度短，细度细，细胞壁薄，中腔大；纤维吸湿性能好；纤维强伸性能较差。木棉纤维显纤维素的红外谱图特征。在全面了解木棉纤维性能的基础上，设计开发了纬平针、双罗纹、衬垫组织三种木棉混纺纬编针织面料，指出生产中需要注意的问题。Property of kapok fiber were tested. The result shows that kapok fiber is short, fine and hollow, and the cell wall of fiber is thin;kapok fiber has excellent moisture absorption while the poor strength and extension property. The infrared spectra of kapok fiber displays the characteristics of cellu- lose fibers. On the basis of well understanding of kapok fiber, kapok blended weft knittied fabrics inclu- ding plain weft, double- face, and laying- in stitch constructions are designed and developed. The problems that need attention in the production process are pointed out.

关 键 词：木棉纤维 性能 木棉混纺针织面料 开发 

分 类 号：TS102.212[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]