基于低碳理念的城市规划研究框架  

A Possible Approach of Urban Plan- ning for Low-Carbon City

作　　者：顾朝林[1] 谭纵波[1] 刘志林[2] 戴亦欣[2] 郑思齐[3] 刘宛[1] 于涛方[1] 韩青[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院 [2]清华大学公共管理学院 [3]清华大学房地产研究所

出　　处：《城市与区域规划研究》2010年第2期23-42,共20页Journal of Urban and Regional Planning

基　　金：国家自然科学研究基金项目(NSFC40971092);北京大学—林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心资助项目(GCL20090601)资助

摘　　要：中国正处在经济快速增长、城市化加速、碳排放日益增加和向社会主义市场经济转型的时期,低碳城市规划则是中国低碳城市发展的关键技术之一。本文以人为CO2排放受社会发展阶段影响、技术发展可以改变能源结构、城市发展受集聚分散原理支配、低碳城市发展是系统工程、城市规划作为公共政策等基本假设为前提,构建中国低碳城市规划研究理论框架,初步提出中国低碳城市规划的研究内容,主要包括：低碳城市规划理论框架及技术和数据支持系统研究、低碳城市规划创新研究、低碳城市专项规划创新研究、低碳城市规划技术方法和指标体系研究及低碳城市规划制度建设与实施机制研究。During the transformation to socialist market economy, China is ex- periencing the rapid economic growth, accelerated urbanization and increasing carbon emissions. Under the circum- stance that the reduction of greenhouse gases emission has been becoming the global consensus, the concepts such as ＂low-carbon economy＂ and ＂low-carbon city＂ are becoming important goals and e- ven national strategies in social and eco- nomical development. As a developing country during the process of rapid indus- trialization and urbanization, China is fa- cing crucial challenges brought by the re- duction of greenhouse gases emission cur- rently. In the process of realizing ＂low- carbon ＂ objectives, urban planning should play a role as the platform in which the ＂ low-carbon ＂ technologies can be integrated to, and the game of ＂no low-carbon values＂ can played. Urban planning should integrate the ＂low-car- bon＂ theories and technologies, and form a ＂low-carbon＂ life style and the ＂low- carbon＂ model of production, while at the same time, realize the policies benefi- ting national interests. In this paper, we try to build a theoretical framework of low-carbon urban planning studies. Based on some basic assumptions listed as follows： （ 1 ） Man-made COz emissions is a process of social development; （2） Technological development can change the energy structure; （3） Urban devel- opment is dominated by the principle of clustered deconcentration; （4） Low-car- bon city development is a systematic pro- ject; and （5） Urban planning should be regarded as a kind of public policies, the paper defines the contents of low-carbon city planning, mainly including： （1） Study on the framework of low-carbon urban planning as well as technical and data supporting systems; （2） Innovative study on the low-carbon city planning; （3） Innovative study on specific planning of low-carbon city; （4） Study on plan- ning technologies and indicator system of the low-carbon city; and （5） Sys

关 键 词：低碳城市规划 理论框架 研究内容 

分 类 号：TU984.115[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]