基于模糊综合评价法的煤矿安全评价  

Coal Mine Safety Evaluation Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

作　　者：朱静[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北科技大学经济管理学院,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《煤矿安全》2014年第4期226-228,共3页Safety in Coal Mines

基　　金：河北省教育厅人文社科青年基金资助项目(S2011325);河北科技大学博士启动基金资助项目(QD201246)

摘　　要：尽管我国煤矿安全管理水平在不断提高,但是我国煤矿的安全形势依然非常严峻,因此需要对我国煤矿的安全风险水平进行评价。首先分析了人、机、环、管各要素对煤矿安全管理的影响,根据安全事故、人员素质、技术装备、综合管理以及自然条件与煤矿安全风险之间的联系选取了百万吨死亡率、人员文化水平、5大灾害的技术措施和瓦斯级别等指标,作为评价煤矿安全风险水平的依据;然后,结合具体的案例,基于专家打分法和模糊综合评价法,计算得出模糊评价矩阵,产生煤矿安全风险综合评分,最终界定煤矿的安全等级。Although the level of safety management of coal mine improves continuously in China, but the safety situation of coal mine is still very serious, so it is necessary to evaluate the safety risk level of coal mine in china. Firstly, it analyzes the influence of person, machine, environment, management on safety management of coal mine. According to the relationship between safety risk of coal mine and some factors, such as safety accidents, personnel quality, technology equipment, comprehensive management and natural condi- tions, it selects the mortality of million tons, the cultural level of staff, the technical measures of five great disasters and gas levels as the basis of the level of coal mine safety management. Moreover, combined with the concrete case, it uses the expert scoring method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to calculate and obtain fuzzy evaluation matrix, produce comprehensive score of coal mine safety risk, finally define the safety grade of coal mine.

关 键 词：煤矿 安全评价 模糊综合评价 要素分析 风险评价 

分 类 号：TD79[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]