《水力学》和《土力学》中渗流知识的关系及“教与学”  

Teaching and Learning of the Knowledge about the Seepage in Soil Mechanics and Hydraulics

作　　者：李强[1] 张少雄[1] 汤劲松[1] 

机构地区：[1]石家庄铁道大学,河北石家庄050043

出　　处：《石家庄铁路职业技术学院学报》2014年第1期112-114,共3页Journal of Shijiazhuang Institute of Railway Technology

基　　金：河北省高等学校教育科学规划项目(项目编号:GH122055);<水力学>河北省省精品课建设成果;石家庄铁道大学"十二五"教育规划课题(项目编号:110427)

摘　　要：分别介绍《水力学》和《土力学》中所讲授的渗流相关内容,并分析两门课中渗流知识的异同点及相互关系,结果表明两个课程中渗流内容侧重点不同,不可相互替代,最后对这两门课中渗流部分内容的教与学进行探讨,建议教学时引导学生将《水力学》和《土力学》两门课相关知识结合起来,并建立渗流相关内容的知识结构,到达真正理解和掌握渗流相关知识的目的。In the paper, the knowledge about the seepage in soil mechanics and hydraulics is introduced, and similarities and differences of the knowledge between the two curriculums are analysed. The results show that the emphasis points of the curriculums are different, and cannot replace each other. Then the teaching and learning of the knowledge about the seepage in the two curriculums is discussed, and it is suggested that the students should set up the knowledge structure by the combination of the two curriculums under the guidance of teacher in order to understand and acquire the seepage knowledge in the two curriculums.

关 键 词：渗流 教与学 水力学 土力学 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]