基于组态技术的分布式海洋站观测数据采集系统软件开发  

作　　者：刘佳佳[1] 窦宇宏[1] 赵庚怡 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋技术中心,天津300112

出　　处：《中国科技纵横》2014年第4期33-35,共3页China Science & Technology Overview

基　　金：国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金（2012429）。

摘　　要：针对基于CAN总线的分布式海洋站观测数据采集系统，以MCGS为例对组态软件的特点和开发流程进行了详细描述，并与传统上位机软件开发方式进行了比较。根据海洋站观测的特点和业务需求，对上位机软件进行组态化开发。结合CAN总线技术在分布式数据采集方面的特点，论证了基于组态技术的分布式海洋站观测数据采集系统在系统结构、开发周期、开发难度、升级维护等方面与传统方式相比所具有的显著优势。并对软件开发和系统升级维护制定了简单、易用的通用工作流程。Characteristics and developing progress of MCGS as a configuration software is described in detail and it is compared to traditional PC software developing method for distributed station-based ocean observation data acquisition system. The software is developed with configuration platform according to the professional requirements and features of station-based ocean observation. Combined with the characteristics of distributed data acquisition based on CAN-bus, the remarkable advantage and superiority are il ustrated in terms of system structure, developing period, developing difficulty, system upgrade and maintenance by being compared with traditional software developing method. A general and easy-to-use developing process is offered for software development, system upgrade and maintenance.

关 键 词：组态 分布式 海洋站观测系统 数据采集 

分 类 号：TP274.2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]