腰围身高比评价湖北省少数民族地区老年人身体成分的可行性  

Feasibility of waist-to-height ratio to evaluate the body composition of people aged 60-69 years in Hubei minority areas

作　　者：倪东业[1] 刘晓丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学,430072 [2]湖北民族学院体育学院

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2014年第4期433-435,共3页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

基　　金：国家民委科研项目基金（12HBZ011）;湖北省教育厅自科基金（Q20131906）;湖北民族学院博士启动基金（MY20128021）

摘　　要：目的探讨腰围身高比（WHtR）反映湖北省少数民族地区60～69岁老年人身体成分的可行性。方法在湖北省少数民族地区采用分层抽样法随机抽取60469岁老年人398例，测试受试对象的身高、体质量、腰围、臀围和上臂部、肩胛部及腹部的皮褶厚度，然后采用Bland—Altman图比较WHtR与体质指数、腰臀比和铃木一长岭公式的一致性。结果对测试数据进行标准化后发现评价方法WHtR与体质指数的平均值为0．007，WHtR与腰臀比的平均值为0．007，WHtR与铃木一长岭公式的平均值为0．711，表明WHtR与体质指数、腰臀比和腰臀比有较好的一致性。结论WHtR可作为该地区反映60469岁老年人身体成分的典型指标。Objective To evaluate the feasibility of waist-to-height ratio （WHtR） to reflect the body comPosition of people aged 60-69 years in Hubei minority areas. Methods A total of 398 eligible residents between 60-69 years old were selected through a stratified sampling method. Body height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference and skinfold thickness were measured at the interview. Bland-Altman analysis was applied to estimate the consistency among WHtR, body mass index （BMI）, waist-to-hip ratio （WHR）, and Suzuki-changling formula. Results After standardization, the mean of WHtR and BMI was 0. 007, the mean of WHtR and WHR was 0. 007, and the mean of WHtR and Suzuki - changling formula was 0. 711, which revealed that there were good consistency among WHtR, BMI, WHR and Suzuki-changling formula. Conclusions WHtR may serve as an typical index to reflect the body composition of people aged 60-69 years in Hubei minority areas.

关 键 词：身体测量 体质 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]