我国城乡居民消费行为研究中的分歧及原因——基于文献综述  

Research on the Dispute and Reasons about Urban and Rural Residents' Consumption Behavior in China: Based on the Literature Review

作　　者：徐会奇[1] 齐齐[1] 李辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学国际商学院,山东青岛266071 [2]中国人民公安大学公安管理学院,北京100038

出　　处：《南京审计学院学报》2014年第1期46-53,共8页journal of nanjing audit university

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(11BGL035);青岛市软科技项目(11-2-3-75-(11)-zhc)

摘　　要：自2002年以来,有关城乡居民消费行为的研究日趋丰富,学者们基于收入差距、城乡二元体制、财政政策、消费结构等宏观视角和预防性储蓄、消费过度敏感、消费短视、消费惯性等微观视角对我国城乡居民的消费行为进行了深入的研究,但尚未达成统一认识。为对城乡居民消费行为研究存在的争议及其原因进行探析,在对关于城乡居民消费行为的文献进行梳理和归纳的基础上,从研究基本单位、消费函数模型和统计数据等三个方面对我国城乡居民消费行为研究存在的争议及其原因进行分析,并提出了未来开展城乡居民消费行为研究的政策建议。Since 2002, ample researches have been conducted on China＇s urban and rural residents＇ consumption behavior. Scholars have made a profound research on China＇s urban and rural residents＇ consumption behavior from microscopic perspec- tives of precautionary savings, oversensitivity on consumption, short-sighted consumption and consumption habits, etc. and macroscopic perspectives of income differences, urban and rural binary system, financial policy and consumption structure, etc.. However, the agreement has not yet reached. For the research on the dispute and reasons＇ exploration about urban and rural residents＇ consumption behavior, a literature review is made. A systematic analysis is done from basic unit, consumption function model, and statistical data. Finally, suggestions about future research on urban and rural residents＇ consumption be- havior are proposed.

关 键 词：城乡居民消费行为 收入差距 城乡二元体制 财政政策 消费结构 预防性储蓄 消费惯性 

分 类 号：F126.1[经济管理—世界经济]