中国风电运行消纳相关问题研究  

Research on Wind Power Operation and Accommodation Problems in China

作　　者：裴哲义[1] 范高锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家电网公司,北京100031

出　　处：《中国电力》2014年第4期1-4,共4页Electric Power

摘　　要：随着中国风电高速发展,风电消纳能力不足和弃风问题已成为社会关注的焦点,也是新能源发展中亟需解决的问题。在对比欧美国家风电发展特点的基础上,分析中国风电发展速度快、大规模集中开发、高电压、远距离输送且间歇性及随机性明显等特点。指出电源结构性矛盾和跨省跨区电网输送能力不足是影响中国风电消纳的主要原因。从跨省跨区电网建设、优化电源结构和完善配套政策等方面提出了发展思路。With the rapid development of wind power in China, it is an urgency issue to solve the problems of wind power accommodating and curtaihnent. Based on the comparison with the European and American countries, this paper analyzes the wind power characteristics in China, including development speed, large-scale, high voltage integration, long-distance transmission, intermittent, and random characteristic, etc. It is pointed out that the causes of difficulty to accommodate large scale wind power are structural contradictions of power resources and inadequate capacity of interregional grid transmission. In order to improve the wind power accommodation level, the next road map is presented such as building inter-provincial grid, optimizing structures of power sources, constructing matched policy, etc.

关 键 词：风电 弃风 消纳 特高压 

分 类 号：F426.61[经济管理—产业经济]