珠江三角洲村镇产业用地整合的策略、模式与案例分析  

STRATEGY, MODE AND CASE STUDIES OF THE VILLAGE INDUSTRYSTRATEGY, INDUSTRY LAND CONSOLIDATION OF THE PEARL RIVER DELTA

作　　者：叶玉瑶[1] 张虹鸥[1] 吴旗韬[1] 陈伟莲[1] 林丽颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州地理研究所,广州510070

出　　处：《人文地理》2014年第2期96-100,75,共6页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41001385);国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAJ15B00)

摘　　要：以促进区域产业升级与土地资源优化配置为目标,采用案例分析与模式总结法,研究了珠江三角洲村镇产业用地整合的策略与模式。结果表明,珠江三角洲村镇产业用地的整合不是简单的产业转移或用地改造问题,单一的解决策略、局部或单个地块的改造都解决不了根本问题,必须采取"产业升级+空间优化+城市转型"三位一体的总体整合策略。围绕这一策略,进一步提出了产业社区、产业新城、有机更新、综合改造等四种产业用地整合模式,并通过相关案例分析对比了各个模式的特点以及实施效果。The village industry land consolidation of the Pearl River Delta is not a simple transfer of industry or the land reform issue. Neither single solution strategy nor reclaim of local or individual plots can solve problems drastically. Only the overall integration strategy which includes industry upgrading, space optimiza- tion and urbanization dose work. Under the guidance of this strategy, this paper presents four integration strategies for industry land, including the industrial community mode, the industry new town mode, the land revitalization mode and the comprehensive transformation mode, which offer four completely different solu- tions for the village industry land consolidation. The industrial community model is conductive to cleaning up the obstacles from the duality of land market, thus contribute to upgrading industry and balancing urban and rural development. The difficulty is how to establish a harmonious relationship among the city govern- ment, the rural dwellers and the investors. From the spatial point view, the industrial community and industri- al new town are more suitable for the wider region, and the land revitalization mode and comprehensive transformation mode are more applicable to districts or blocks. The industry new town mode is adapted to construction of the industrial groups in urban fringes, contributing to elevating city quality. The land revital- ization mode is designed for the reform of the old industry parks or discrete industry lands. However, much of the land for the industrial new town need be expropriated from local farmers, resulting in the changes of land property. In the revitalization mode, the secondary industry lands are usually changed into tertiary indus- try lands to promote the transformation of the second industry to the tertiary industry. The comprehensive transformation model emphasizes the comprehensive transformation means to improve environmental quali- ty and level of industrial land use, thus not concerning the changes of land function.

关 键 词：村镇产业用地 整合 策略 模式 珠江三角洲 

分 类 号：F129.9[经济管理—世界经济]