影剧院火灾风险评估体系的构建与分析  

Construction and Analysis on Theater Fire Risk Assessment System

作　　者：王慧飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民武装警察部队学院,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《灾害学》2014年第2期12-15,122,共5页Journal of Catastrophology

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAK03B07);灭火救援技术公安部重点实验室项目(KF2012002)

摘　　要：利用层次分析法,从建筑防火性能、预警灭火能力、公共消防设施、消防安全管理、安全疏散能力、灭火救援体系和火灾火源控制七个方面对其火灾风险进行分析,对每项因素进行归一化处理并赋予权重,构建了影剧院火灾风险评估体系,对影剧院以及其它人员密集场所日常消防安全检查,以及制定火灾防范措施具有一定的指导意义。By using analytic hierarchy process, theater fire risk assessment system is established and analyzed from 7 aspects as building fire performance, early warning fire-fighting capability, fire facilities, fire safety manage- ment, safety evacuation capabilities, fire fighting and rescue systems and fire control. Normalization and weight value for each index are made to establish a theater fire risk assessment system, which is of great guiding signifi- cance for the fire safety inspections of theaters and other public gathering places and constituting of fire prevention measures.

关 键 词：火灾风险 评估 影剧院 AHP 

分 类 号：X932[环境科学与工程—安全科学] X43