某院门诊1004张降糖处方合并用药分析  

Analysis of Combined Medication of Diabetes in 1 004 Prescriptions of Out-Patients in A Hospital

作　　者：王宜文[1] 廖日房[1] 李剑芳[1] 何志超[1] 刁冬梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院药学部,广东广州510120

出　　处：《今日药学》2014年第3期201-203,共3页Pharmacy Today

摘　　要：目的通过分析门诊患者降糖药合并用药情况,提高对糖尿病合并用药存在的药物相互作用的认知,指导临床合理用药。方法提取本院糖尿病患者2013年第一季度的处方,对降糖药与糖尿病合并用药进行统计与分析。结果本院常用降糖药物以双胍类、磺酰脲类、胰岛素及其类似物为主。合并用药常见,尤以循环系统用药最为常见。结论糖尿病合并用药常见,但其对血糖的影响复杂,需要在临床中加以观察并留意效果,指导临床合理用药。Objective To investigate the combined medication of diabetes in out-patients, so as to enhance the knowledge of the drug interaction between combined medication and glycemia-lowering medicine. Methods The clinic prescriptions that contained glycemic-lowering drugs were randomly collected from the first quarter of 2013. The category, quantity, and combined medications were analyzed. Results The most commonly used glycemic-lowering drugs were metformin, sulfonylurea and insulin and analogues. Prescription with combination medication is especially common in circulatory system drugs. Conclusion Combined medication is common in diabetes treatment. The effect on blood glucose is complicated, which need pay attention to in the following management.

关 键 词：糖尿病 降糖药物 处方分析 合并用药 药物相互作用 

分 类 号：R977.1[医药卫生—药品]