瓜达尔港到国内的原油运输:成本效益、安全风险及战略意义比较分析  

Comparative Analyses of the Cost-Benefit,Risk in Safety,and Strategic Importance of the Transportation of Crude Oil from Gwadar to Our Country

作　　者：田润良[1] 汪欣[2] 孟朔[2] 王宁[2] 

机构地区：[1]军事交通学院汽车指挥系,天津300161 [2]军事交通学院研究生管理大队,天津300161

出　　处：《国防交通工程与技术》2014年第2期34-37,共4页Traffic Engineering and Technology for National Defence

摘　　要：开辟瓜达尔港作为我国从巴基斯坦能源运输的港口,具有重要的战略作用。以原油运输为例,比较从瓜达尔港到我国的公路运输方式和海上运输方式特点,通过分析运输成本的影响因素来进行数学概算,得到运输效益差异,证明了公路运输方式的优势,并据此分析瓜达尔港潜在的战略作用。Gwadar Port will play an important strategic role in the transportation of energy sources from Pakistan to China. With the transport of crude oil as a practical example, the road transport mode and the marine transport mode from Gwadar to China are compared and analyzed in the paper, with the mathematical estimation and calculation performed upon the basis of the analysis of the transportation-cost-affecting factors,and the difference in transportation benefit obtained. As a result, the advantages of transport by the road mode are proved, upon the basis of which the potential strategic importance of Gwadar Port is analyzed.

关 键 词：瓜达尔港 公路运输 海上运输 运输效益 

分 类 号：U116.23[交通运输工程]