体外受精一胚胎移植患者睡眠质量状况调查  被引量:6

Investigation on sleep quality of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer patients

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作  者:宋德花[1] 张基梅[1] 郝翠芳[1] 周朋珍[1] 

机构地区:[1]山东省烟台毓璜顶医院生殖医学中心,264000

出  处:《中华现代护理杂志》2014年第9期1016-1019,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘  要:目的调查体外受精一胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者睡眠质量状况。方法选取2012年10-11月进入周期的IVF—ET患者92例,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI),对患者睡眠质量状况进行调查。结果92例IVF—ET患者进入周期首日、取卵日和ET后第7日PSQI总分〉7分者分别为19例占20.6%,43例占46.7%和42例占45.6%,患者在治疗过程中出现睡眠不良的人数呈上升趋势且保持在较高水平;IVF—ET患者进入周期首日PSQI中睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍、总分分别为(0.89±0.64),(0.96±0.75),(0.89±0.69),(0.46±0.76),(1.08±0.60),(1.05±0.72),(4.78±2.39)分,与国内正常成人常模(0.63±0.68),(0.70±0.86),(0.70±0.58),(0.15±0.47),(0.90±0.44),(0.73±0.83),(3.88±2.52)分比较,差异有统计学意义(f分别为2.7956,2.2748,2.1418,3.4129,2.4244,2.9223,2.5977;P〈0.05);IVF—ET患者取卵日PSQI中睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍、总分分别为(1.22±0.55),(1.23±0.79),(1.17±0.72),(0.91±0.93),(t.24±0.54),(1.384-0.72),(7.23±2。07)分;胚胎移植后第7日分另0为(1.08±0.58),(1.27±0.68),(1.18±0.77),(0.90±0.88),(1.27±0.54),(1.43±0.76),(7.09±1.87)分,与进入周期首日比较,差异有统计学意义(F分别为7.067,4.879,4.829,8.427,3.231,7.232,38.521;P〈0.05)。结论IVF.ET患者睡眠质量明显下降,与不同治疗阶段有关,应针对性地采取干预措施,提高患者的睡眠质量。现报道如下。Objective To investigate the sleep quality of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer( IVF- ET) patients. Methods A total of 92 patients were selected and accepted fertility treatment from October to November, 2012. Then, we investigated their sleep quality using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scale. Results Among the 92 IVF-ET patients, 19 patients (20. 6% ) at the first day during period, 43 patients (46.7%) on the day of oocyte retrieval, and 42 patients (45.6%) on the seventh day after embryo transfer got a score of PSQI over 7, which indicated that a number of patients who had experienced sleep disorders and the problem remained at a high level. At the first day during period, IVF-ET patients' score of PSQI in sleep quality, the time to fall asleep, sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep disorders, daytime dysfunction, and the total score were (0.89 ± 0.64 ), ( 0.96 ± 0.75 ), ( 0.89 ± 0.69 ), ( 0.46 ± 0.76 ), (1.08 ±0.60) , (1.05 ±0.72) scores, and (4.78 ±2.39) , respectively, which were higher than the norm score of (0.63 ±0.68), (0.70 ±0.86), (0.70 ±0.58), (0.15 ±0.47), (0.90 ±0.44), (0.73 ±0.83), and (3.88 ± 2.52) scores. The differences were significant ( t = 2.795 6, 2.274 8, 2. 141 8, 3. 412 9, 2.424 4, 2.922 3, 2.597 7, respectively; P 〈 0.05 ). On the day of ooeyte retrieval, IVF-ET patients' score of PSQI in sleep quality, the time to fall asleep, sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep disorders, daytime dysfunction, and the total score were (1.22±0.55), (1.23 ±0.79), (1.17±0.72), (0.91 ±0.93), (1.24 ±0.54), (1.38 :l:0.72), and (7.23:1:2.07 ) scores, respectively. On the seventh day after embryo transfer, those scores were (1.08 ±0.58), (1.27 ±0.68), (1.18±0.77), (0.90±0.88), (1.27 ±0.54), (1.43± 0.76), and (7.09 ± 1.87 ) scores, respectively. Compared with the first day during period, the differences of scores were si

关 键 词:胚胎移植 睡眠 不育 数据收集 

分 类 号:R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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