长毛对虾卵子皮层反应的研究  

MORPHOLOGY OF THE CORTICAL REACTION IN THE EGGS OF PENAEUS PENICILLATUS

作　　者：王艺磊[1] 张子平[2] 常林[1] 李少菁[3] 

机构地区：[1]集美大学水产生物技术研究所,福建厦门361021 [2]香港城市大学生物与化学系 [3]厦门大学海洋学系,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《动物学报》2001年第1期112-115,共4页ACTA ZOOLOGICA SINICA

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金!资助项目 (C970 36 )

摘　　要：Morphology of the cortical reaction in the eggs of Penaeus penicillatus was studied with the light microscopy,scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The cortical reaction is divided into four stages. These stages are unreacted stages, early stages, corona stages and dissipation stage. The cortical rods were released and formed a jelly coating around the surface of the egg. The jelly coating remained until the first cleavage had finished. In the end, the hatching membrane appeared around the egg. It is believed that these cortical reaction are responsible for the prevention of polyspermy by both a chemical and physical block and that also may establish a microenvironment inside a touch chorionic membrane for the developing embryo.Morphology of the cortical reaction in the eggs of Penaeus penicillatus was studied with the light microscopy,scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The cortical reaction is divided into four stages. These stages are unreacted stages, early stages, corona stages and dissipation stage. The cortical rods were released and formed a jelly coating around the surface of the egg. The jelly coating remained until the first cleavage had finished. In the end, the hatching membrane appeared around the egg. It is believed that these cortical reaction are responsible for the prevention of polyspermy by both a chemical and physical block and that also may establish a microenvironment inside a touch chorionic membrane for the developing embryo.

关 键 词：长毛对虾 卵子 皮层反应 形态学 

分 类 号：Q954[生物学—动物学]