基于灰色关联故障树的绿色建筑设计风险研究  

Application of Gray Correlation Fault Tree on Risks of Green Building Design

作　　者：刘静乐[1] 王恩茂[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州交通大学土木工程学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《工程管理学报》2014年第2期17-21,共5页Journal of Engineering Management

摘　　要：绿色建筑的设计阶段决定了绿色建筑的功能,为了保证绿色建筑功能的实现,必须对绿色建筑的设计风险进行有效的管理。用故障树对绿色建筑的设计风险进行分析,找出易使设计方案出现问题的基本因素作为故障树的底事件。利用灰色关联进行分析,对故障树的底事件按照关联度的大小进行排序。再根据关联度找出最需要重视的底事件,并对其提出管理意见,以便在实际项目中进行管理与控制,保证设计的顺利进行。The design of green building determines its function. Therefore,in order to ensure the implementation of green building features,risk of green building design must be effectively managed. Firstly,using fault tree, risks of green building design are analyzed to identify fundamental factors as the bottom of the fault tree events. Secondly,using gray correlation analysis,the bottom of the fault tree events are sorted in accordance with the degree of correlation. Finally,according to relevancy,the most important basic events is identified. Some suggestions are proposed to carry out the actual project management and control and to ensure the smooth progress of the design.

关 键 词：绿色建筑 灰色关联 故障树 设计风险 

分 类 号：TU201.3[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]