住房保障对象界定方法的比较研究  

Comparative Study of the Housing Security Object Definition Methods

作　　者：胡长明[1] 杨建华[1] 郭斌奇 马涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安710055 [2]西安市住房保障和房屋管理局,陕西西安710002

出　　处：《工程管理学报》2014年第2期122-127,共6页Journal of Engineering Management

基　　金：2012年陕西省社科基金重点项目(12D079)

摘　　要：由于住房保障对象界定的复杂性,目前实际各地保障对象认定大多依赖经验数据,缺乏理论支撑。科学的住房保障对象收入线界定方法是确保住房保障水平适度性与社会福利公平性的关键所在。总结了几种常用住房保障对象收入线的界定方法,指出常用界定方法的主要问题是与现有多层次保障体系不相匹配。对此提出了基于收入分布函数与分位数理论相结合的保障对象收入线界定方法,并利用EViews软件对陕西省居民收入进行实证分析,为保障对象管理提出相关改进建议。Due to the complexity of the definition of housing security object,the object recognition mostly depends on experience data,lacking of theoretical support. The scientific method defining the income line of the housing security object is the key to ensure the appropriate level of housing security and the fairness of social welfare. This paper introduces several common methods to define the income line of housing security,and the main problem of these methods is not matched with the multi-level security system. For that,this paper introduces a method to define the income line of the housing security object based on income distribution function and the quartile theory,uses EViews to analyze house security object,and puts forward relevant suggestions for improving the management of the security object.

关 键 词：保障对象界定 收入分布 核密度估计 分位数函数 

分 类 号：TU12[建筑科学—建筑理论]