中医情志干预对不稳定型心绞痛患者自我感受负担的影响  

The Effect of Implementation of Chinese Medicine Sentiment Will Intervention on Reducing Self-feeling Burden of Patients with Unstable Angina Disease

作　　者：毛丽[1] 马雅维[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院南楼心血管二科二病区,北京中国100853

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2014年第3期355-356,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的 探讨中医情志干预对不稳定型心绞痛患者自我感受负担的影响作用.方法 研究对象100例,采用自我感受负担量表（SPBS）进行入组前测评.该量表包括身体因素、情感因素、经济因素3个维度.采用l～5分评分制,得分越高显示病人负担感越重.最后的统计指标为总分和各维度得分.然后实施中医情志干预,主要包括：静神法、舒神法、情志相胜法、移神法、养神法、养性法.实施干预8周后采用上述量表重复测试,观察患者自我感受负担改善情况.结果 中医情志干预后患者的自我感受负担各维度得分均明显降低,与干预前比较均具有非常显著性差异（t=11.210,9.430,7.301;均P＜0.01）.结论 实施中医情志干预,可有效缓解不稳定型心绞痛患者的自我感受负担.[Objective To explore the effect of implementation of Chinese medicine sentiment will intervention on self-feeling burden of patients with unstable angina disease. Methods The object of study was 100 examples, using self-feeling burden meter（SPBS） to as- sess them before enrollment. This scale included the bodily factor, the emotion factor, the economic agent 3 dimensions. Then Chinese medicine sentiment will intervention was implemented. After the implementation intervention 8 weeks, using the above scales again to test, observing patients＂ self-feeling burden improvement situation. Results After the implementation of Chinese medicine sentiment will intervention, patients ＂self-feeling burden scores were significantly decreased（ t = 11. 210,9. 430,7. 301 ;P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Imple- mentation of Chinese medicine sentiment will intervention can effectively alleviate self-feeling burden of patients with unstable angina dis-ease.

关 键 词：不稳定性心绞痛 自我感受负担 中医情志干预 自我感受负担量表 

分 类 号：B849.1[哲学宗教—应用心理学]