粤商“敢为人先”VS浙商“应变开创”——基于公司特质信息与技术创新关系的考察  

“First Development Spirit”of Cantonese Merchants VS “Strain and Initiative Spirit”of Zhejiang Merchants——Investigation Based on the Relationship Between Firm-specific Information and Technical Innovation

作　　者：丁重[1] 邓可斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学财经学院,广州510006

出　　处：《研究与发展管理》2014年第2期25-37,共13页R&D Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目"考虑政府偏好因素的技术创新对股价波动影响机制研究"(71003030);国家社会科学基金青年项目"我国制造业技术成长的资本市场支持研究"(12CJY047);广东省哲学社会科学项目"流动性因素与中国股市的技术创新信息反馈机制研究"(GD11YYJ02)

摘　　要：首次运用金融经济学中的公司特质信息变量来表征企业独有的精神特质,引入企业专利权数量作为创新产出指标,在此基础上使用A股上市公司中的粤商和浙商大样本数据来刻画企业特质精神与创新产出间的联系,运用双向固定/随机效应回归方法给出经验证据,初步回答了在技术创新层面,粤商和浙商是否体现了创新精神的问题.研究表明:无论是粤商还是浙商,其在技术创新层面的创新精神都有很大的提升空间;但相对而言,粤商在技术创新层面的创新特质要强于浙商.粤商的创新特质在实用新型专利的研发方面体现得较为明显.It firstly used firm-specific information in financial economics to represent the particular spiritual characteristics of the companies, and adopted the patent quantity of the companies as the technical innovation output indicator. On this base, it used the great sample data of Cantonese and Zhejiang merchants of A-share companies to study the relationship between firm-specific spirit and technical innovation output, and took two ways fixed-effect/random-effect re- gression method to test whether Cantonese and Zhejiang merchants have innovation spirit. The result shows that both Cantonese and Zhejiang merchants have a great space to improve innovation spirit in technical innovation. In contrast, the innovation characteristics of Cantonese merchants are more than Zhejiang merchants. The innovation characteristics of Cantonese merchants are mainly reflected in the research and development of utility model patent.

关 键 词：创新精神 公司特质信息 技术创新 

分 类 号：F427[经济管理—产业经济]