基于种群生态学视角的产业规模演化研究——以沈阳汽车零部件产业为例  

Research on industrial scale evolution based on population ecology:a case of Shenyang automobile components and parts industry

作　　者：徐菁鸿[1,2] 郭燕青[1] 姚远[1,2] 吴宝智[3] 李玉娜[4] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学商学院,沈阳110136 [2]沈阳工程学院管理学院,沈阳110136 [3]中兴通讯股份有限公司沈阳办事处,沈阳110013 [4]沈阳华晨金杯汽车有限公司采购部,沈阳110044

出　　处：《沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第2期156-160,共5页Journal of Shenyang University of Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金项目(10YJA630050)

摘　　要：近年来,很多学者从多个角度对产业规模演化问题进行研究,但是从种群生态学视角展开的研究还很欠缺。借鉴种群生态学的理论与方法,以沈阳汽车零部件制造企业种群规模演化过程为例,从种群结构及其动态演化的角度对产业规模演化问题进行研究,对企业的群聚行为过程进行阐释,通过典型生态学中的样方法采集有关数据,基于Logistic模型建立单种群优化模型,运用Matlab进行数值拟合,并对产业规模的未来发展进行预测。In Recent years, many scholars study the issue of industrial scale evolution from various aspects, but few carry out researches from perspective of population ecology. By referencing the theories and methods of population ecology, the evolution process of population scale of Shenyang manufacturing enterprises of automobile components and parts industry is selected as a case to study the issue of industrial scale evolution from aspects of population structure and its dynamic evolution. The process of clustering behavior of enterprises is demostrated, related data are collected by applying quadrat sampling method of classical ecology, the single population optimization model is constrcted based on Logistic model. Numerical fitting is produced by applying Matlab, and the future development is forcasted of industrial scale.

关 键 词：种群生态学 企业种群 种群结构 产业规模 优化模型 

分 类 号：F403[经济管理—产业经济]