甘肃省人民医院2012年门诊麻醉药品使用分析  

ANALYSIS OF NARCOTIC DRUGS USAGE IN OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT OF GANSU PROVINCIAL PEOPLE’ S HOSPITAL IN 2012

作　　者：杨孝来[1] 贺成山 薛虎[1] 张虹婷[1] 李红玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省人民医院肿瘤内科

出　　处：《中国疼痛医学杂志》2014年第3期169-172,共4页Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine

摘　　要：目的：了解本院麻醉药品使用模式,为麻醉药品的合理应用提供参考.方法：回顾性调查本院门诊2012年全年麻醉药品使用患者1207人次,分析使用麻醉药品患者的性别、年龄、诊断、患者肿瘤类型及各麻醉药品使用模式.结果：使用麻醉药品的非肿瘤患者与肿瘤患者的性别与年龄分布各不相同.非肿瘤患者以使用盐酸布桂嗪为主,肿瘤患者以使用吗啡与羟考酮为主.结论：本院门诊处方中存在癌痛患者吗啡和羟考酮使用量不足情况,需对本院医师和药师加强麻醉药品使用培训.Objective：To determine the patterns of narcotic drug usage in outpatient department of Gansu provincial people＇s hospital so as to provide reference for its rational usage.Methods：A total of 1207 patient charts were available for review in 2012.We assessed age,sex,pain clinic diagnosis,tumor type and patterns of narcotic drug use.Results：There was a significant difference in the male：female ratios and the distribution of age between the nonmalignant and malignant groups.For pain relief,bucinnazine was the most commonly used narcotic analgesic in the nonmalignant patients,whereas morphine and oxycodone in the malignant patients.Conclusion：Our study suggests that it＇s still necessary to strengthen the education of narcotic drugs usage for physicians and pharmacists.

关 键 词：门诊 麻醉药品 模式 分析 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]