五指毛桃生药学研究  

Pharmacognostic study on Ficus hirta

作　　者：刘文啟[1] 严华[1] 李韦 魏锋[1] 马双成[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国食品药品检定研究院中药民族药检定所,北京100050 [2]江西省九江市食品药品检验所,江西九江332000

出　　处：《中草药》2014年第7期1011-1015,共5页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

摘　　要：目的明确五指毛桃Ficus hirta基原,以更好地控制药材质量。方法考证五指毛桃文献,研究并记述五指毛桃植物形态、生药特征、各部分组织粉末显微特征及化学成分薄层色谱特征并进行分析。结果提供了五指毛桃使用的历史依据,生药和薄层色谱数据,得到了五指毛桃标准中未曾记载的茎叶生药特征,提出根及茎叶不可同等使用。结论为完善五指毛桃生药及成药质量标准提供依据。Objective To clarify the origin ofFicus hirta and to control the quality of the crude drug. Methods The reference on F. hirta, the microscopic features of powder and tissue of the crude drug, plant morphology, and phytochemical TLC were observed and studied. Results The result of study provides the using history and experiment research of E hirta and characteristics of the crude drug, which could be used for the identification of the crude drug and Chinese patent medicine. Conclusion The convenient and effective method for identification of crude drug and patent drug has been established, which provides the basis for quality control.

关 键 词：五指毛桃 植物形态 生药特征 薄层色谱鉴别 质量标准 补骨脂素 

分 类 号：R282.5[医药卫生—中药学]