健康体检人群骨质疏松状况调查  

Investigation on the status of osteoporosis in healthy population

作　　者：彭莉红[1] 胡玉冰[1] 严红[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学附属天佑医院体检保健科,武汉430064

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2014年第4期443-445,共3页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

摘　　要：目的了解健康体检人群骨质疏松状况,分析引起骨质疏松的原因及相关防护措施,为骨质疏松的防治提供依据。方法对2011年3月-2012年2月在武汉科技大学附属天佑医院体检保健科健康体检的2093例左前臂桡骨远端骨超声检测资料进行统计学分析。结果体检者中,骨量减少613例,占29.29%,其中男性为253例,占23.94%,女性360例,占34.75%;骨质疏松521例,占24.89%,其中男性155例,占14.66%,女性366例,占35.33%。骨质疏松的发生率在不同年龄段之间,男、女性别间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康体检人群骨质疏松发生率较高,且与年龄呈明显正相关,女性明显高于男性,应加强预防和及早治疗。Objective To investigate the status of osteoporosis in healthy population, to analyze the causes of osteoporosis and the related protective measures, and to provide basis for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Methods A total of 2093 patients, who received physical examination in the D＇epartment of Medical Care in Tianyou Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology from March 2011 to February 2012, were selected. The bone ultrasound detection of the left distal radius was performed. The results were analyzed statistically. Results Among all the healthy subjects, 613 cases had osteopenia （29.29%） , including 253 men （23.94%） and 360 women （34.75%）. Meanwhile, 521 cases had osteoporosis （24. 89% ）, including 155 men （ 14.66% ） and 366 women （35.33%）. The significant difference of the incidence of osteoporosis among different age groups, as well as between males and females, was observed （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion The incidence of osteoporosis in healthy population is pretty high, showing a positive correlation with age. And the incidence in women is significantly higher than that in men. We should strengthen the prevention and early treatment of osteoporosis.

关 键 词：骨质疏松 健康体检 骨密度检测 

分 类 号：R589.5[医药卫生—内分泌]