基于GIS的明代长城边防图集地图道路复原——以大同镇为例  

Gis-based road rehabilitation of the map on the Datong zone of the Great Wall defense system in Ming Dynasty

作　　者：曹迎春[1,2] 张玉坤[1] 张昊雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072 [2]河北大学建筑工程学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北农业大学学报》2014年第2期138-144,共7页Journal of Hebei Agricultural University

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金(51108305);河北省科技厅项目(12275803);河北省社会科学基金项目(HB12SH037);河北大学自然科学青年基金项目(2008Q26)

摘　　要：基于GIS的表面成本和最短路径分析,以明代长城边防图集为依据,计算并绘制明长城军事防御聚落——大同镇的道路图,复原其空间布局、交通网络和驿传通行等信息,并论证GIS用于复原古代道路的可行性。同时,基于道路图初步分析大同镇的防御机制。On the basis of books and maps about the military fortresses of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty, GIS-based cost-surface and the best path, calculated and draw the road map of the military settlement of Datong town , restored the space layout, traffic network and commu- nication station of military settlement, and proved the feasibility of restoring ancient roads with GIS. At the same time, according to the road map, the paper analyzed the defense mechanisms of the Datong town.

关 键 词：GIS 明长城边防图集 道路复原 表面成本 大同镇 

分 类 号：U412.12[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]