新生儿高胆红素血症围产期危险因素调查  

Risk factors of hyperbilirubinemia of newborn in perinatal stage

作　　者：陈玲 陶国凤 吴芬英 

机构地区：[1]浙江省象山县第一人民医院新生儿科,浙江象山315700 [2]浙江省绍兴县中心医院分娩室,浙江绍兴312030

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2014年第11期1-3,共3页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：浙江省中医药科技计划(2013ZA126)

摘　　要：目的分析新生儿高胆红素血症围产期危险因素。方法选择在我院进行分娩的新生儿2 379例为调查对象,共821例纳入调查。对危险因素进行分析。结果剖宫产、母乳缺乏、体重下降>10%、围产窒息、宫内窘迫、母亲高龄产妇、感染、产前使用催产素是影响新生儿高胆红素血症的围产期危险因素(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论剖宫产、母乳缺乏、体重下降>10%、围产窒息、宫内窘迫、母亲高龄产妇、感染、产前使用催产素是影响新生儿高胆红素血症的围产期危险因素,临床工作中应尽量避免这些危险因素,以降低新生儿患高胆红素血症的风险。Objective To suvery risk factors of hyperbilirubinemia of newborn. Methods Selected 2 379 newborn, in our hospital as subjects 821 cases accorded with hyperbilirnbinemia of newborn were incorporated into the survey. Risk factors were analyzed. Results Caesarean section, lack of breast milk, loss of weight〉10%, perinatal asphyxia, fetal dis- tress, elderly parturient women, infection, prenatal use of oxytocin were risk factors of hyperbilirnbinemia of newborn （P〈0.05 or 〈0.01）. Conclusion Caesarean section, lack of breast milk, loss of weight 〉10% , perinatal asphyxia, fetal distress, elderly parturient women, infection, prenatal use of oxytoein are risk factors of hyperbilirubinemia of newborn, which should be avoided in clinical work to reduce hyperbiliruhinemia of newborn.

关 键 词：新生儿 高胆红素血症 围产期 危险因素 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]