腹部超声诊断年轻女性盆腔肿块的应用价值  

Application of Diagnosis of Young Women's Pelvic Mass by Abdominal Ultrasonography

作　　者：庄韬[1] 施彦华[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆乌鲁木齐市第四人民医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2014年第9期59-60,共2页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨腹部超声诊断年轻女性盆腔肿块的应用价值。方法:选择临床怀疑妇科盆腔肿瘤或肿瘤样病变患者180例,都使用彩色超声诊断仪进行诊断,并进行了病理分析。结果:超声显示良性肿块145例,恶性35例,良性超声表现以囊性为主,形态规则、包膜完整。恶性可见较多实性区域,外形不规则,内部回声不均匀,新生血管杂乱排列。腹部超声诊断年轻女性盆腔肿块的敏感性与特异性为97.3%和96.9%。结论:腹部超声诊断年轻女性盆腔肿块的应用能很好鉴别良恶性肿块,同时密切结合临床是减少误诊的重要措施。Objective：To discuss the application of diagnosis of young women＆#39;s pelvic mass by abdominal ultrasonography .Methods：180 cases which suspected to gynecological oncologist or tumor -like lesions in clinical were diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound and analyzed by pathology .Results： Color Doppler ultrasound showed that 145 cases were benign tumour , 35 cases were cancer .Benign tumour mainly showed cystic degeneration with shape grammars and complete capsule .Cancer showed more visible solid area , irregular shape , inhomogenous internal echoes and new vessels arranged disorderly .The sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis of young women＆#39;s pelvic mass by abdominal ultrasonography was 97.3%and 96.9%respectively.Conclusions：Application of diagnosis of young women＇s pelvic mass by abdominal ultrasonography could distinguish benign tumour .It is important measure to reduce misdiagnose by closely inte-grated with clinical at the same time .

关 键 词：盆腔肿块 腹部超声 良恶性 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]