针刺人中穴拮抗吸入全麻药中枢抑制作用  

Antagonistic Effect of Acupuncture at Point Renzhong to Inhibiting Effect of Inhalation Anesthesia

作　　者：朱阿立[1] 王丹丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属医院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报》2001年第1期43-44,共2页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的　观察针刺人中穴加快吸入全麻患者术后苏醒的效果。方法　 40名吸入全麻患者随机分成 4组 (1、2、3、4)。其中 1、2组安氟醚全麻 ,3、4组异氟醚全麻。 1、3组为治疗组 ,2、4组为对照组。手术结束时治疗组患者以毫针斜刺人中穴 ,对照组患者常规苏醒 ,以改进的Robertzon苏醒量表于术后 3、6、9、12、15min对患者苏醒程度评分。结果　治疗组患者术后第 9min苏醒评分即高于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,自第 12min起苏醒评分差异显著 (P <0 .0 1)。结论　针刺人中穴可拮抗吸入全麻药的中枢抑制 ,加快吸入全麻手术患者术后苏醒过程。OBJECTIVE To observe the effect of acupuncture at point Renzhong in facilitating regain of consciousness after operations with inhalation anesthesia. METHOD Forty patients with inhalation anesthesia were divided randomly into 4 groups (1, 2, 3, and 4). The patients in groups 1 and 2 inhaled enflurane and those in groups 3 and 4 inhaled isoflurane. Groups 1 and 3 were treatment groups and groups 2 and 4 were control groups. After operation, acupuncture at point Renzhong was performed only in the treatment groups. The degree of the patients' regain of consciousness was detected 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 minutes after operation. RESULT The ratings for the patients in the treatment group 9 minutes after operation were higher than those in the control group ( P <0.05), and the ratings for the former were significantly higher than the latter 12 minutes after operation ( P <0.01). CONCLUSION Acupuncture at point Renzhong has the effect of antagonizing the inhibiting effect of inhalation anesthesia and facilitating the regain of consciousness of patients after operation with inhalation anesthesia.

关 键 词：针刺 吸入全麻 苏醒 人中穴 中枢抑制作用 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]