东莞市城区孕妇TORCH感染情况调查分析  

Dongguan City Pregnant women TORCH Investigation of infect

作　　者：高文静[1] 乔杰[1] 莫顺华[1] 张锦华[1] 邓嘉玲 毛楚红 黎佩清 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市莞城医院检验科,广东东莞523000

出　　处：《中国民族民间医药》2014年第9期106-107,共2页Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy

摘　　要：目的:通过对东莞市城区2923例孕妇TORCH感染情况的了解和调查分析,探讨TORCH检测在孕妇感染情况及其产前检查中的临床意义。方法:采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)分别对2923例孕妇进行血清TORCH各项的IgM检测,其中有530例也同时进行TORCH各项的lgG检测,以此对孕妇TORCH感染进行了统计学分析。结果:2923例孕妇TORCH(ToX、RV、CMV、HSVⅠ和HSVⅡ)IgM抗体检测的综合阳性率分别为0.24%、1.27%、0.44%、1.33%、0.92%;530例TORCH-IgG抗体检测的综合阳性率分别为10.00%、90.57%、86.79%、81.13%、11.32%;530例TORCH相关抗体检查4种筛查结果:lgM(-)IgG(-):TOX 519例,RV 48例,CMV69例,HSVⅠ97例,HSVⅡ469例;IgM(-)IgG(+):TOX 9例,RV 475例,CMV 458例,HSVⅠ427例,HSVⅡ56例;IgM(+)IgG(-):TOX 1例,RV 2例,CMV 1例,HSVⅠ3例,HSVⅡ1例;IgM(+)IgG(+):TOX 1例,RV 5例,CMV 2例,HSVⅠ3例,HSVⅡ4例。结论:孕妇同时进行TORCH-IgM/IgG检测,可及时了解孕妇不同阶段TORCH感染的情况,以便尽早采取有效措施并制定相应的诊疗方案,这对提高人口素质具有重要意义。Objective ： To understand the situation of TORCH infection pregnancyin Dongguan city. Methods ： TORCH IgM and IgG were detected by enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay （ELLSA） in the serum 2923 casesofmaternal serumIgM testTORCHsimuha- neously, including 530 cases ofsimuhaneousTORCH lgGdetectionofinfection in pregnant womenwere analyzed statistically. Results： The total positive rates of TORCH （TOX, RV, CMV, HSV Ⅰ and Ⅱ） IgM antibody infection were 0. 24% , 1.27%, 0. 44%, 1.33% , 0. 92% , respectively, and those of TORCH IgG antibody infection were 10. 00% , 90. 57%, 86. 79% , 81.13%, 11. 32%. Four kinds of screening results were found in 530 cases： lgM （ - ） IgG （ - ） ： 519 cases of TOX, 48 cases of RV, 69 cases of CMV, 97 cases of HSV Ⅰ, 469 cases of HSV Ⅱ; IgM （ - ） IgG （ ＋ ） ： 9 cases oiTOX, 475 cases ofRV, 458 cases ofCMV, 427 cases of- HSV I, 56 casesofHSVⅡ; lgM （＋） IgG （ -）： 1 casesotTOX, 5 cases ofRV, 2 cases ofCMV, 3 cases ofHSVI, 4casesof HSVⅡ; IgM （＋） IgG （ ＋）： lcasesoiTOX, 5 cases ofRV, 2 cases ofCMV, 3 cases of HSV I, 4 cases of HSVⅡ. Conclusion： TORCH IgM andToRCH IgG tests pregnancy can help understand the stage of TORCH infection, andprovide basis for taking measures, which is very meaningful to prenatal and postnatal care.

关 键 词：TORCH 感染率 酶联免疫吸附试验 优生优育 

分 类 号：R715.2[医药卫生—妇产科学]