非接触式电极在心电信号检测中的应用和研究进展  

Application and Research Process of Non-contact Electrodes in ECG Detecting.

作　　者：张琳[1] 严洪[1] 翟光杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国航天员科研训练中心,北京100094 [2]中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心,北京100190

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》2014年第2期152-156,共5页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

基　　金：中国航天员科研训练中心飞天基金支持项目

摘　　要：非接触式心电电极不需要直接接触皮肤即可采集到心电信号,在使用中具有便捷、舒适、对皮肤状态完全不敏感等优点。本文对心电信号检测中常用的三类电极进行了概述和对比,对非接触式电极的工作原理、发展和现状进行了综述,最后对非接触式电极在载人航天领域的应用进行了展望。Non-contact electrodes could detect ECG without skin contact which offers numerous advantages since non-contact electrodes are convenient, comfort and completely insensitive to skin conditions. In this pa- per, three types of ECG electrodes were compared and the basic principles and latest developments of non-con- tact electrodes were summarized. In the end, the application prospects of non-contact electrodes in manned spaceflight were discussed.

关 键 词：载人航天 心电信号 心电检测 非接触式电极 

分 类 号：R316.6[医药卫生—基础医学]