福州茉莉花农生态补偿意愿值及其影响因素  

Anempirical analysis of Jasminum sambac famers' willing to accept eco-compensation value and related influencing factors in Fuzhou

作　　者：林贤彪[1] 颜燕燕[1] 闵庆文[2] 汤惠萍 郑江闽 张永勋[2] 王维奇[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福州350007 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 [3]福州市农业局,福州350005

出　　处：《中国水土保持科学》2014年第2期65-71,共7页Science of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：福建省福州市人民政府委托项目"福州茉莉花种植与茶文化系统农业文化遗产申报书";国家基础科学人才培养基金(J1210067)

摘　　要：以福州茉莉花农作为问卷调查的受访对象,运用条件价值法(CVM)和统计学的Multinomial Logistic模型,计量2013年福州茉莉花农平均生态补偿意愿值及其主要影响因素。结果表明:2013年福州茉莉花农平均生态补偿意愿值的下限值和上限值分别为23 868.84与30 723.60元/(hm2·a),平均生态补偿意愿值为27 296.22元/(hm2·a)。茉莉花农有无非农收入对茉莉花种植生态补偿意愿值的影响最为显著,花农年龄、受教育程度和茉莉花农认为种植有机茉莉将造成的减产程度均对其存在显著影响,而其他变量影响不显著。为维护茉莉花种植的生态环境、保障农产品质量安全和提高农产品国际竞争力,建议以政府为主导,加大福州茉莉花生态补偿力度并建立生态补偿的长效机制,进一步完善关于福州茉莉花农业文化遗产保护的生态经济补偿机制。This study aims to confirm Jasminum sambac farmers＇ willingness to accept （WTA） eco- compensation value and the main influencing factors by using the multinomial logistic regression. Taking Jasminum sambac farmers in Fuzhou as respondents, we applied contingent valuation method （CVM） to measure the farmers＇ WTA eco-compensation value in 2013. Data analysis revealed that the lower limit, upper limit and average value were 23 868.84, 30 723.60 and 27 296.22 yuan/（ hm2. a） , respectively. Logistic regression model analysis showed that the most important factor affecting the farmers＇ WTA eco- compensation value is non-agricultural income. The age and educational level of famers and their awareness of the level of production reduction of organic Jasminum sambac can be considered as important influencing factors on farmers＇ WTA eco-compensation value, while other factors had no significant effect on it. In addition, in order to maintain the ecological environment of the Jasminum sambac planting, guarantee the quality of agricultural products and improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products, government should act as the leading role by establishing and intensifying a long-termcompensation mechanism of Jasminum sambac industry in Fuzhou for a cultural heritage protection.

关 键 词：茉莉种植 农业生态补偿 茉莉花农意愿 福州 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]