信访干部社会支持与应对方式的相关研究——以重庆市信访干部为例  

Relationship between Social Support and Coping Style of Letter and Visit Cadre

作　　者：陈晓科[1] 高俊杰[1] 李祚山[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学应用心理学重点实验室,重庆401331

出　　处：《重庆师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第3期140-144,共5页Journal of Chongqing Normal University:Natural Science

基　　金：重庆市社科规划项目(No.2012YBSH048)

摘　　要：采用问卷法,对重庆市297名信访干部进行了调查,通过探讨信访干部社会支持与应对方式的现状及其关系,从而有助于提升信访干部的心理调试能力以维持信访干部的心理健康。结果表明,重庆市信访干部主要采用"解决问题-求助"这种成熟型的应对方式,社会支持主要体现在主观支持上;已婚和未婚信访干部的社会支持要好于离异的信访干部;社会支持各维度与应对方式各维度均显著相关(p<0.05);主观支持对自责、幻想、合理化有明显的预测作用;支持的利用度对求助因子有明显的预测作用。研究表明,培养成熟型应对方式,完善社会支持系统,可提高信访工作成效。To study the characteristics of social support and coping style of letter and visit cadres and relationship between them. 297 letter and visit cadres in Chongqing were randomly selected to perform Coping Style Questionnaire （CSQ） and Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS）. Results： letter and visit Cadres in Chongqing mainly used mature coping style of ＂seek the problem-solving sup- port＂, Social support is mainly reflected on the subjective support; Married and unmarried Letter and Visit Cadres had better social support than those who divorced; each dimension of SSRS and CSQ were significantly correlated, Subjective social support can be used to significantly predict self-accusation, fantasy and rationalization. The availability of social support can be used to significantly predict seeking support. Cultured mature coping styles, and improved social support systems, can improve the effectiveness of the petition.

关 键 词：信访干部 社会支持 应对方式 

分 类 号：O212.1[理学—概率论与数理统计] C912.6[理学—数学]