以人为本的城市街旁绿地设计  

People-Oriented User-Friendly Design of Street Green Space in City

作　　者：李宇宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学艺术学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2014年第5期87-90,共4页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：2014年度中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)(编号:14XNJ027)

摘　　要：城市街旁绿地是城市绿地系统的重要组成部分,是改善城市生态环境,提高生活环境质量的重要因素,街旁绿地更直接地影响着城市景观。街旁绿地一般包括街道广场绿地、沿街绿化用地等,这些绿地一般面积小、数量多、分布广、可达性强,可为市民休闲、健身、交往、出行等多元行为模式提供场所。该文通过对街旁绿地中游人的构成、活动特征及街旁绿地设计的现状问题分析,提出了设计应"以人为本",并注重以"细节提升品质",从便利性、安全性、舒适性、参与性、愉悦性、私密性和整洁性七个方面论述设计的可操作性。Street green space is one of the important components of urban green space system, which plays an important role in improving the ecological environment in urban area, and promoting the quality of living environment for urban residents, affecting urban landscape directly. Street green space includes street square and the green space along street, they are usually small footprint, big quantity, wide distribution, top accessibility, it provides places for people＇s multiplex patterns of behavior in their leisure time such as exercising, traveling and assorting with others. We analyze the composition and activity characteristics of visitors in green spaces, and the current situation of street green space design, and we put forward that design should be people-oriented, user-friendly, and stress on that detail decides character. At last, we discuss the maneuverability of people-oriented,user-friendly design from seven directions, they are convenience, safety, amenity, participation, Pleasure, privacy, nattiness.

关 键 词：街旁绿地 街道景观 人性化设计 细节 品质 

分 类 号：TU985.122[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]