中央苏区时期的经济封锁与反封锁  

The Economic Blockade and Anti-blockade in the Central Soviet Area

作　　者：吴晓荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省社会科学院赣东北革命根据地史研究中心,江西南昌330077

出　　处：《中国井冈山干部学院学报》2014年第2期62-69,共8页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan

基　　金：2013年度国家社科规划青年项目"苏区乡村社会改造及历史经验研究"(项目编号:13CDJ001)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：中央苏区时期,南京国民政府在对苏区进行军事"围剿"的同时,实行严密的经济封锁。随着其对地方社会控制的加强和封锁政策的调整,经济封锁带来的后果日益严峻,给苏区造成了极大的困难。中国共产党采取各种措施积极应对经济封锁,尽管取得了一些成效,但最终未能真正解决苏区的经济困境,这也是红军长征的重要原因之一。At the same time when carrying out military encirclement against the Central Soviet Area, the KMT government in Nanjing implemented economic blockade against the soviet area. With the strengthening of the KMT government＇ s control of the local society and the adjustment of blockade policies, the consequences of eco- nomic blockade became more and more severe, causing greater difficulties to the soviet area. The CPC adopted various measures to respond to the economic blockade;though some achievements were made, the economic di- lemma of the soviet area was not actually solved. This is one of the reasons for the Long March of the Red Army.

关 键 词：中央苏区 “围剿” 经济封锁 反封锁 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]