“做家”:一个技术移民群体的家庭策略与跨国实践  

“Family-making”:Family Strategy and Transnational Practice of Chinese Immigrant Families

作　　者：张少春[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学历史人类学研究中心,人类学系

出　　处：《开放时代》2014年第3期198-210,9,共13页Open Times

基　　金：国家留学基金委员会"国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目"的资助;麻国庆教授主持的教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"南中国海族群互动与南岭民族走廊"(12JJD770011)的支持

摘　　要：本文试图以"做家"来讨论移民家庭再造的过程和逻辑,展现流动的家庭如何在传统文化理想和跨国生活现实之间被塑造出来。移民家庭的实践建立在成员跨国移动的空间轴和生命历程的时间轴之上,表现为各种家庭关系被不断重组。本文以来自中国的半导体技术移民在新加坡的生活为例,考察了夫与妻、父与幼和子与老这三对基本关系在不同时空环境和外部条件下,如何影响人们的策略和行为,产生了哪些特殊的家庭形式与居住格局。This paper uses'family-making'as a conceptual tool to discuss the process and logic of Chinese immigrants' family reconstruction in foreign lands and show how mobile families are formed out of traditional cultural ideals in connection with the reality of life. Characterized by horizontal movement across nations and the temporal axis of life process,immigrant families show constant reshuffling of internal relations. With Chinese immigrant families in the category of semi-conductor professional in Singapore as examples,this paper examines three basic relations,i.e.,the relations between husband and wife,between parent and offspring,and between the young and the elderly,and see how the change of temporal-spatial environments and external conditions impact their strategy and behaviors,and what specific family forms and living patterns have come about accordingly.

关 键 词：移民家庭 技术移民 家庭策略 一家两国 新加坡 

分 类 号：C913.1[经济管理]