中国对法政策调整与富尔一九六三年中国之行  

China's Policy Adjustments to France and Faure's Trip to China in 1963

作　　者：姚百慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学历史学院副教授,北京100089

出　　处：《中共党史研究》2014年第5期34-48,共15页CPC History Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“20世纪国际格局的演变与大国关系互动研究”(11&ZD133);“北京市优秀人才培养”项目(2013D005016000009)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：20世纪60年代初,中国调整了外交总战略,从"一边倒"、集中力量孤立和打击美帝逐步转变为同时反对美帝国主义和苏联修正主义,并相应地提出了"第二中间地带"理论。为了在"第二中间地带"取得突破,中国积极发展对法关系,把邀请法国前总理富尔访华作为重要措施之一。中国外交战略、对法政策的调整,中法在反对"两个中国"问题上的共识,富尔的能言善辩和中方的形式让步,保证了1963年富尔访华的最终成功。China adjusted the overall diplomatic strategy gradually in the early of 1960s from the ＂one-sided＂ and concentrating the power on isolating and fighting against U. S. imperialism to being against U. S. imperialism and Soviet revisionism at the same time and accordingly proposed a theory of ＂the second intermediate zone＂. In order to get breakthrough in ＂the second intermediate zone＂ China actively developed the relations with France and re- garded the invitation of the former French Prime Minister Faure to China as one of the important measures. Chi- na＇ s adjustments to diplomatic strategy and its policy to France, the consensus on opposing the issue of ＂two Chi- nas＂ by the two countries, Faure＇ s eloquence and China＇ s concessions in form all ensured the ultimate success of Faure＇ visit to China in 1963.

关 键 词：中国外交 中法关系 中法建交 第二中间地带 富尔 

分 类 号：D822.356.5[政治法律—政治学] D232[政治法律—外交学]