规制融合的美国模式及其启示  

The US Mode of Regulatory Convergence and Its Implications

作　　者：肖赞军[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学新闻与传播学院 [2]上海大学影视艺术技术学院

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2014年第3期145-153,共9页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"媒介融合时代的传媒规制政策研究"(11BXW014);国家社会科学基金项目"我国文化‘走出去工程’政策体系优化研究---以电影;电视剧;动画和出版产业为例的比较分析"(12&ZD033);湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会课题"媒介融合时代广电传媒的规制政策研究"(1011229B);湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目"媒介融合下移动新媒体的消费需求与产业开发研究"(12YBB174)

摘　　要：美国最先在电信业、广播电视业拉开规制融合的帷幕,其实践一直被视为世界的风向标。美国规制融合秉承了分类规制的基本传统,由此形成了一种独具一格的模式。其基本逻辑是全面放松规制、全力引入竞争,通过市场机制吸纳投资、实现公共利益。美国规制融合模式实质上是引入竞争的一种思路。特定的规制模式是一国政治体制、经济体制的缩影,中国既有规制的特定逻辑,决定了美国规制融合经验可资借鉴的领域及形式。America pioneered the regulatory convergence in telecommunications, broadcasting and television industries and its regulatory practice has long been regarded as the world＇s wind vane. Inheriting the basic traditional classified regulation, American regulatory convergence has formed a unique mode. The basic logic underpinning US regulatory practice is an overall deregulation policy to promote effective competition and attract more investment to ensure that the public interest is fully realized. This US mode is essentially a way of stimulating competition through the market mechanism. Due to the fact that regulation mode is an epitome of one country＇s political and economic system, Chinese existing logic of regulatory practice determines both the extend to which China can draw experience from the US mode and the possible forms to adopt.

关 键 词：媒介融合 规制融合 美国模式 规制逻辑 

分 类 号：D971.2[政治法律—法学]