国内外区域空间相互作用研究进展  

Review of Research on Regional Spatial Interaction at Home and Abroad

作　　者：柳坤[1] 申玉铭[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2014年第1期73-83,共11页World Regional Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40871069)

摘　　要：区域空间相互作用是区域科学、经济地理学关注的重点。文章对国内外空间相互作用的相关理论、研究内容及测度模型进行梳理。从研究内容来看,区域联系特征及区域空间结构的关注较多,而针对区域间地缘经济关系的研究还有待深化,尤其是在测度方面需要更为深入的探讨,质性方法在研究中的分量也需要强化。经典的引力模型在实践应用中不断调整和深化,而对于城市流模型和地缘经济关系模型的支撑理论较为薄弱,模型应用过程中呈现出新技术、新方法运用的趋势。传统的研究还集中于地理意义上的区域空间及城市组织,针对虚拟空间中的信息技术流动和技术创新等因素的影响应作出积极回应。随着全球城市网络的显现,借助各种属性数据探索垂直层面的联系将是一个重要方向,不同尺度下的城市与区域间的网络结构、功能和关系研究将成为关注的重点。Regional spatial interactions are research focus of regional sci-ence, economic geography. This article sorts out domestic and abroad spatial interaction theory, measurement model and research contents.From the research point of view, researchers have been more concerned about regional ties and regional spatial structure characteristics, and for inter-regional geo-econom-ic relations research remains to be deepened, especially in the measure need more in-depth study, qualitative methods in the study of component also needs strengthening. Classical gravity model application in practice to constantly adjust and deepen, and for urban flow model and geo-economic theory supporting the relational model is relatively weak, model application process showing the trend of using new technologies and new methods. The study also focused on the traditional sense of the geography and urban regional space organizations, virtual space for information technology flows and technological innovation and other factors should be responded positively. Regional spatial interaction has two-dimensional characteristics, studies have linked more to the horizon-tal dimension, as the global network of cities increasingly emerge, through a variety attribute data to explore the links of vertical dimension will be an important direction, the cities at different scales or inter-regional network structure, function and relationship research may become the focus of atten-tion.

关 键 词：空间相互作用 区域联系 区域空间结构 区域地缘经济关系 测度模型 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]