古树名木价值等级的评估研究  

Research of the Value Level Evaluation of Ancient Trees and Heritage Trees

作　　者：杨韫嘉[1] 王晓辉[1] 乐也 关文彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学自然保护区学院,北京100083 [2]北京市昌平区南口镇人民政府,北京102202

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2014年第10期28-34,共7页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目"重要名胜区古树健康诊断与维持技术研究"(200904019)

摘　　要：古树名木作为自然、文化遗产具有重要保护意义。笔者以北京古树名木调查为基础,运用德尔菲法从3个方面价值(自然、文化、景观)确定古树名木价值评估体系,同时运用层次分析法提出古树名木价值评估标准,构建价值评估模型,将古树名木定性分为A级、AA级、AAA级、AAAA级、AAAAA级5种级别,为其资源保护提供一套综合考虑的价值衡量体系。Ancient trees and heritage trees are natural and cultural heritage of important protection value. On the basis of the research and investigation about the ancient trees and heritage trees in Beijing, this thesis aimed to ascertain the value evaluation system of ancient trees and heritage trees by the means of Delphi method from 3 aspects, namely natural value, cultural value and landscape value. At the same time, combined with analytic hierarchy process （AHP） and weighing about the evaluation index through calculation, the corresponding standard for value evaluation had been put forward and the model for value evaluation had been finally determined. By classified Ancient trees and heritage trees into 5 levels： A, AA, AAA, AAAA, AAAAA, it could provide a set of value evaluation system of comprehensive considerations for the resources preservation.

关 键 词：古树名木价值 德尔菲法 层次分析法 评估模型 

分 类 号：F326.27[经济管理—产业经济]