无机中空微球制备技术的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Preparation Technique of Hollow Inorganic Microspheres

作　　者：曹丰[1] 李东旭[2] 吴正颖[1] 陈志刚[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]苏州科技学院化学生物与材料工程学院,苏州215009 [2]南京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,南京210009 [3]淮阴工学院江苏省介入医疗器械研究重点实验室,淮安223003

出　　处：《硅酸盐通报》2014年第4期821-825,840,共6页Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(21103119);江苏省高校自然科学研究面上项目(11KJB430012)

摘　　要：无机中空微球材料具有独特的结构和许多令人注目的物理化学特性,因而在能源,环保,电子信息,生物医药等诸多领域都有着广阔的应用前景,是新材料研究和开发的热点之一。而探索简单易行,经济高效的无机中空微球材料制备方法也是备受关注的研究焦点,多年来已有多种制备无机中空微球的技术和方法被陆续提出。本文即对国内外中空微球材料制备技术的研究现状进行了综述,对这些技术的原理,特点,适用领域等进行了总结,并在此基础上对无机中空微球材料今后发展方向和前景进行了展望。Hollow inorganic microspheres with the potential applications in energy technology, environment protection, electronic technique, and biological medicine have stimulated a great deal of interests in recent years due to their unique structures and outstanding physicochemical properties. The seeking of the preparation technique with advantages likes easy to perform, high efficiency, and economical for these hollow microspheres has also been a hot topic. So far lots of promising and impressive techniques for synthesis of different kind hollow microspheres have been studied and reported. And in this paper, the progress on the preparation technique of hollow inorganic microspheres is reviewed. The mechanism, characteristic, and application of these techniques are discussed. Finally, a brief outlook of the development of the hollow inorganic microspheres is also given.

关 键 词：无机材料 中空微球 制备 模板 

分 类 号：TB388[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]