超疏水表面的构筑及其研究进展(一)  

Construction of super hydrophobic surface and its developing trend (Ⅰ)

作　　者：鲍艳[1] 张晓艳[1] 马建中[1,2] 鲁娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学资源与环境学院,陕西西安710021 [2]教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《印染》2014年第9期50-52,共3页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21376145);教育部霍英东教育基金会高等院校青年教师基金(131108);陕西科技大学科研创新团队项目(TD12-03)

摘　　要：超疏水表面因具有自清洁、抗腐蚀、减阻等功能使其在墙体涂料、轮船防腐防污、流体输送等方面具有潜在的应用,成为国内外研究的热点。文中对超疏水表面构筑过程中的两大主要因素即微观粗糙结构的构筑和疏水化处理进行了详细归纳,探讨了当前超疏水表面的研究热点,并对超疏水表面的发展趋势进行了展望。Due to its excellent self cleaning, anti corrosive and anti drag properties, superhydrophobic surface has become a hot spot both at home and abroad and been used for self cleaning architectural coatings, anti corrosive materials for boat and fluid transfer. In this paper, the two main factors of rough microstructure and hydrophobization in the fabrication of superhydrophobic surface are reviewed. The current topics and prospects of this field are also discussed.

关 键 词：超疏水 表面 微观粗糙结构 

分 类 号：TB306[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]