劳尔·卡斯特罗的社会公平思想  

Raúl Castro 's ideology of social justice

作　　者：王承就[1] 王莹瑛[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西大学,广西南宁530006 [2]圣彼得堡国立大学

出　　处：《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第2期1-5,共5页Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition

基　　金："教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"研究成果;项目批准号是:10YJA710061

摘　　要：劳尔·卡斯特罗在参与和领导古巴革命和建设的实践过程中形成了自己的社会公平思想:社会主义意味着社会公正与平等,平等指的是权利和机会的平等;平等不是平均主义,平均主义是不平等,是剥削,牺牲了效率;社会主义既要公平也要效率,两者不可偏废;为了公平而忽视效率或为讲求效率而牺牲公平,都不是社会主义。社会主义古巴应在确保公平的前提下提高效率,以效率增进和确保公平。Raul Castro Ruz formed his own ideology of social justice in the process of participating and leading the revolution and construction of Cuba Socialism signifies social justice and equality, and equality refers to that of rights and opportunities. Equality is not egalitarianism. Egalitarianism means inequality and exploitation. Egalitarianism sacrifices efficiency. Socialism needs not only justice but also efficiency, neither of lohich can be neglected. Either neglecting efficiency for pursuing equality or abandoning equality for improving efficiency does not mean socialism. Socialism Cuba should improve efficiency under the premise of equality, which is promoted and guaranteed through the improved efficiency.

关 键 词：劳尔·卡斯特罗 社会公平 公平与效率 

分 类 号：D751.06[政治法律—政治学]