20世纪上半期古巴华侨华人经济的演变与特征  

The Evolution and Characteristics of the Economy of Overseas Chinese in Cuba in the First Half of the 20th Century

作　　者：袁艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南科技大学拉美研究中心,四川绵阳621010

出　　处：《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第2期6-11,共6页Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部<关于培育区域和国别以及国际教育研究基地项目>[教外司专(2011)1512号]阶段性成果;西南科技大学博士基金项目(12sx7108)

摘　　要：20世纪上半期,数万中国自由移民陆续进入古巴。受华侨华人人数变化、世界经济危机爆发、古巴政治经济形势变化等影响,古巴华侨华人经济经历了起伏兴衰。古巴华侨华人经济体现出鲜明特征:一、华侨华人商业高度集中在"衣食"领域;二、华侨华人商业地理分布范围极广;三、华侨华人多从事小商业,资本额不大;四、华侨华人经商者不断增多,但仍以做工为主。Tens of thousands of free migrants moved into Cuba in the first half of the 20th century. During that time, the economy of overseas Chinese in Cuba experienced ups and downs, influenced by the quan- tity changes of overseas Chinese, the world economic crisis and the political and economic situation chan- ges in Cuba. The economy of overseas Chinese in Cuba showed distinct characteristics. First, overseas Chinese business highly concentrated on the field of food and clothing; second, overseas Chinese Business distributed in a wide geographi with small capital; fourth, the cal range of in Cuba; third, overseas Chinese engaged in small business Chinese merchants were growing, but most Chinese in Cuba were workers.

关 键 词：古巴 华侨华人 历史研究 移民研究 

分 类 号：F113.7[经济管理—国际贸易]